极地研究

极地研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 307-311.DOI: 10.13679/j.jdyj.2015.3.307

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Android的南极人员定位软件的设计与实现

孔爱婷1 刘健2 余旭1   

  1. 1 广东工业大学土木与交通工程学院，广东 广州 510006；
    2 中国极地研究中心，上海 200136
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-11 修回日期:2014-09-18 出版日期:2015-09-30 发布日期:2015-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 孔爱婷
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目;极地环境与资源信息集成及共享服务

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ANTARCTIC POSITIONING SOFTWARE BASED ON ANDROID

  1. 1 School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; 2 Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, China
  • Received:2014-03-11 Revised:2014-09-18 Online:2015-09-30 Published:2015-09-30

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摘要： 为满足南极人员实时定位的需要，基于Android智能手机平台，利用ArcGIS API for Android，根据南极的地理环境，结合ArcGIS Server平台、GPS定位技术，设计并实现了具有地图浏览、定位、电子罗盘、导航、记录、计算距离等功能的南极人员定位软件。逐步阐述软件的设计与建立过程，重点论述底图的设计方案、软件的主要功能和成果分析。该手机软件以实用性为前提，将ArcGIS Server地图缓存技术融入其中，实现基于GIS底图服务的南极实时离线定位功能。该手机软件界面友好，操作便捷，经过在南极中山站测试，软件运行正常，实现了所设计的功能并且定位数据准确，为南极科学考察人员提供了便捷的手机定位服务。

关键词: 南极, Android, 地图缓存, GPS定位

Abstract: In order to satisfy the needs of real-time positioning for Antarctic personnel, the Antarctic personnel positioning software is designed and implemented. The software is based on the Android smart phone platform, used ArcGIS API for Android, according to the Antarctic geographical environment, combined with ArcGIS Server platform and GPS positioning technology. The software has functions for map browsing, positioning, electronic compass, navigation, recording and calculating distance. The software design and development processes is presented in a gradual fashion, with emphasis on the design plan of the map , the main functions of the software and the analysis of results. The mobile phone software is practical for the premise, use the technology of map cache on ArcGIS Server, so that Antarctic real-time offline positioning function which is based on the GIS map service become a reality. The mobile phone software interface is friendly and easy to operate. Testing at the ZhongShan station in South Pole, it proved that the software is runs normally and realize the function of the design objectives and precise positioning .The software provides the convenience of mobile location services for the Antarctic scientific research personnel.

Key words: Antarctic, Android, map scale, GPS positioning