极地研究

极地研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 31-37.DOI: 10.13679/j.jdyj.2015.1.031

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

南极磷虾商业化开发的战略性思考

刘勤 黄洪亮 李励年 王茜 周雨思 阮雯   

  1. 农业部东海与远洋渔业资源开发利用重点实验室，中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所，上海 200090
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-03 修回日期:2013-10-17 出版日期:2015-03-30 发布日期:2015-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 刘勤
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划课题“南极磷虾开发利用关键技术集成与应用”;农业行业（农业）科研专项;中国水产科学研究院基本科研业务费专项项目;中国极地科学战略研究基金项目“中国南极磷虾产业链成长机制研究”

STRATEGIC THINKING BEHIND THE COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ANTARCTIC KRILL

Liu Qin, Huang Hongliang, Li Linian, Wang Qian, Zhou Yusi, Ruan Wen   

  1. Key Laboratory of East China Sea and Oceanic Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2013-09-03 Revised:2013-10-17 Online:2015-03-30 Published:2015-03-30

PDF (PC)

2656

被引次数

7

摘要： 南极磷虾的区域特色、资源保有量优势和广泛的应用价值,使它成为重要的战略资源。南极磷虾商业化开发战略是海洋战略的重要组成部分，其资源特色为战略制定与实施提供了支撑，符合战略性新兴产业发展要求。基于中国海洋开发的战略环境，结合南极磷虾资源特色，评估其战略能力，确立发展目标为形成并完善南极磷虾资源开发的产业体系，确立发展战略重点为跟踪南极磷虾资源养护管理措施变化和开发利用政策、中国南极磷虾产业发展模式及风险评估、中国发展南极磷虾产业关键技术突破与产业化机制、中国发展南极磷虾产业的政策措施与保障机制研究。

关键词: 南极磷虾, 商业化开发, 战略资源, 战略能力, 南极磷虾产业

Abstract: Regional characteristics, large quantities, and wide applications have increased the importance of Antarctic krill as a strategic resource. The characteristics of the Antarctic krill resource provide the basis for the formulation and implementation of the strategy for its commercial development, in accordance with the requirements of the development of the strategic emerging industries. Based on China’s strategy for ocean development and the characteristics of the Antarctic krill resource, this article evaluates the strategic capability of the krill resource and establishes goals regarding the development of its exploitation. Studies have shown that the primary areas of focus are the refinement of policies managing the utilization of the Antarctic krill resource, China’s Antarctic krill industrial development model and risk assessment, key technological breakthroughs in China’s development of the Antarctic krill industrialization mechanism, and China’s policies and measures considering research for safeguarding the krill resource.

Key words: Antarctic krill, commercial development, strategic resources, strategic capability, Antarctic krill industry