极地研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 278-283.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国南极科学考察第24航次大气CO2遥感算法及其在第26航次中的应用分析

陈海颖1  蒋孟珍1 郝增周3  梁继 许苏清1  陈立奇 谢辛1   

  1.  
    1国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,福建 厦门,361005;
    2国家海洋局第二海洋研究所卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州,310012;
    3中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃 兰州,730000
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-22 修回日期:2012-12-05 出版日期:2013-09-30 发布日期:2013-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 陈海颖

ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ALGORITHM BASED ON THE 24TH CRUISE OF CHINARE AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE 26TH CRUISE

  Chen Haiying1,Jiang Mengzhen1,Hao Zengzhou2,Liang Ji3,Xu Suqing1,Chen Liqi1,Xie Xin1   

  1.  
    1Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Fujian 361005, China; 2State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Hangzhou 310012, China;
    3Institute of Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2012-10-22 Revised:2012-12-05 Online:2013-09-30 Published:2013-09-30
  • Contact: CHEN Haiying

摘要: 利用中国南极科学考察第24航次采集的大气CO2浓度与AIRS的大气红外辐亮度进行统计回归,获取两者间的拟合关系。与该航次随机选取的60°S附近验证点比较,平均相对偏差为1.09%。同时,将拟合函数应用于对应第26航次同位置、近时间点的AIRS大气辐射值,其结果和第26航次走航数据进行比对,平均相对偏差为2.12%。对比同纬度下第24航次的精度,其精度有明显的下降,结果表明,利用统计回归的计算方式具有一定的局限性。

关键词: 南大洋, 二氧化碳, 统计回归, 大气红外探测器, 中国南极科学考察

Abstract: An algorithm was built by statistical regression using the data of atmospheric CO2 along the tract during the 24th CHINARE (Chinese National Arctic and Antarctic Administation) and the AIRS’s radiance. The verification points around latitude 60°south were picked up and the average error was 1.09%, which precise is higher than GOSAT that is special satellite to observe the atmospheric CO2. The AIRS’s radiance, which position and time are near to the 26th cruises’, was put into the algorithm. The average error was 2.12%. It is shown that the algorithm basing on regression statistic has some limitation.

Key words: Southern ocean, carbon dioxide, statistical regression, atmospheric infrared sounder, Chinese Antarctic Scientific Expedition