极地研究 ›› 1998, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 50-57.

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南极普里兹湾全新世的冰海沉积

吴时国;罗又郎;王有强;陆钧;郑范;孙绍先   

  • 出版日期:1998-03-30 发布日期:1998-03-30

HOLOCENE GLACIAL MARINE SEDIMENTATION IN PRYDZ BAY, ANTARCTICA

  • Online:1998-03-30 Published:1998-03-30

摘要:

NP93-2柱样采自南极普里兹湾陆架区域,具有明显的冰海沉积作用特征,受冰川和海洋共同作用。粒度参数、矿物组成、微体古生物和地球化学等资料揭示了该区12937a以来的沉积作用特征和沉积环境与气候变动的信息。大约在10ka,气候波动突然明显回暖,冰筏源碎屑物质增加,晚期还有一个短暂气候波动。

关键词: 南极,普里兹湾,冰海沉积,全新世,古气候

Abstract:

Glacial marine sedimentation is the most important process contributing to the sediments of the Prydz Bay, Antarctica, based on the study of sedimentology from core NP93 2.The results of 14 C Data show that lower boundary of core NP93 2 is about (12850±800) aB.P.,and top boundary is about (3100±800) aB.P.. Holocene sedimentation characteristics and paleoclimate variation have been discussed by the results of grain size,minerial composition, micropalaeoniology. The apparent climate change occurred at 75cm, which reflects the last glacial stage and Holocene transition.More than four paleoclimate stages were discovered during Holocene, and were consistent with the world glacial movement curves.