极地研究

极地研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 197-203.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1084.2012.00197

• 研究进展 • 上一篇    

南极两站X/L双频段遥感接收系统及研究应用

张林,孙启振,许淙,杨清华   

  1. 国家海洋环境预报中心，国家海洋局海洋灾害预报技术研究重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-12 修回日期:2011-12-15 出版日期:2012-06-30 发布日期:2012-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 孙启振
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金“南极下降风观测与数值模拟研究”;国家自然科学基金“南极普里兹湾海冰反照率观测和参数化研究”;国家海洋局青年科学基金“南极中山站下降风特征及预报方法研究”

The X- and L-Band Remote Sensing Reception System and Its Applications in Antarctica Research in China GreatWall and ZhongShan Station, Antarctic

Zhang Lin，Sun Qizhen，Xu Cong，Yang Qinghua   

  1. Key Laboratory of Research on Marine Hazards Forecasting，National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center
  • Received:2011-10-12 Revised:2011-12-15 Online:2012-06-30 Published:2012-06-30
  • Contact: SUN Qizhen

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被引次数

4

摘要： 卫星遥感是南极研究的重要工具。2009年底和2010年初，我国南极长城、中山站的X/L双频段卫星遥感接收系统分别建成并投入使用，此系统可接收美国NASA的Terra和Aqua卫星的MODIS数据、NOAA系列卫星以及我国风云一号卫星的数据，实现了对南极地区天气、积雪、海冰以及南大洋海洋生态等的实时监测，并将在我国多个学科领域的南极研究中发挥重要作用。本文在说明了此卫星遥感接收系统的组成结构、运行方式和数据产品种类后，对此系统的使用情况做了一些介绍，对将使用此系统数据开展南极下降风、南极冰雪覆盖及反照率、南极大气和海洋数值模式等各领域的研究工作进行了初步探讨。

关键词: 南极, 卫星遥感接收系统, MODIS

Abstract: Satellite remote sensing data plays an important role in Antarctic research. In the end of 2009 and the beginning of 2010, two same satellite reception systems from Australia ES&S Company were established in China GreatWall and ZhongShan station in Antarctica, respectively. These high-performance dual X- and L-band systems, which track, receive and process data from the NASA Terra and Aqua satellites (with MODIS data), the NOAA, and the Fengyun-1 series satellite, will be a powerful tool in varied studying subject areas including Antarctic weather, snow cover, sea ice and ecology in Southern Ocean. In this paper, the composition, operating and the products of the systems are introduced, followed by the current and future applications in the study of Antarctic katabatic wind, snow cover and the albedo, and atmospheric and oceanic numerical models etc.

Key words: Antarctica, Remote Sensing Reception System, MODIS